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65201 Columbia, MO — Natural Disaster History

📊 Disaster Profile: Columbia, MO (65201)

ZIP code 65201, covering Columbia, MO, has 187 natural disaster events in the historical record. These include 145 hailstorms, 16 tornadoes, and 11 severe wind events. Total documented property damage amounts to $35.5M. These events have resulted in 3 recorded deaths and 137 injuries.

⛈️ Hailstorms — Most Frequent Hazard

With 145 recorded incidents (78% of all events), hailstorms are the leading natural hazard for this ZIP code. One event reached severity level 4 or 5 on the normalized scale. The highest recorded severity for hail-related events here is 4/5 (severe). The most recent recorded hailstorm occurred on Nov 17, 2025.

🌪️ Tornadoes

There have been 16 recorded tornadoes in this area, representing 9% of all disaster events. Of these, 2 (13%) were rated at severity level 4 or 5 — the most intense on the normalized scale. The highest recorded severity for tornado-related events here is 4/5 (severe). Tornado-related events have caused a combined $34.2M in documented property damage. The most recent recorded tornado occurred on Apr 20, 2025.

💨 Severe wind events

There have been 11 recorded severe wind events in this area, representing 6% of all disaster events. The most recent recorded severe wind event occurred on Apr 20, 2025.

🥵 Extreme heat events

Columbia has experienced 9 extreme heat events on record. Of these, 9 (100%) were rated at severity level 4 or 5 — the most intense on the normalized scale. The highest recorded severity for heat-related events here is 5/5 (extreme). 3 fatalities have been attributed to extreme heat events in this area. The most recent recorded extreme heat event occurred on Aug 5, 2007.

❄️ Blizzards

Columbia has experienced 5 blizzards on record. Of these, 4 (80%) were rated at severity level 4 or 5 — the most intense on the normalized scale. The highest recorded severity for winter storm events here is 5/5 (extreme). Winter storm events have caused a combined $1.3M in documented property damage. The most recent recorded blizzard occurred on Feb 21, 2008.

🌊 Floods

Columbia has experienced 1 flood on record. One event reached severity level 4 or 5 on the normalized scale. The highest recorded severity for flood-related events here is 4/5 (severe). Flood-related events have caused a combined $45K in documented property damage. The most recent recorded flood occurred on May 6, 2007.

Notable Events

The most significant disaster event on record for Columbia was EF3 Tornado on Nov 27, 1990, which caused $25M in property damage. Another major event was EF3 Tornado (Nov 10, 1998), causing $6M in damages. EF1 Tornado on Jun 17, 1985 also caused significant damage ($2.5M).

📍 Nearby ZIP Codes

Explore disaster history for adjacent areas

Frequently Asked Questions

What natural disasters have occurred in Columbia, MO (65201)?

Based on federal and state records, ZIP code 65201 has experienced 187 natural disaster events. The hazard types affecting this area include hailstorms (145 events), tornadoes (16 events), severe wind events (11 events), extreme heat events (9 events), blizzards (5 events), and flood (1 event). The primary hazard is hailstorms, which account for 78% of all recorded events.

What is the most common natural hazard in ZIP code 65201?

Hailstorms are the most frequently recorded hazard in Columbia, MO, with 145 events documented.

Is ZIP code 65201 (Columbia) prone to flooding?

Yes, Columbia (ZIP 65201) has 1 recorded flood event. These floods have caused $45K in total property damage. The most recent flood on record occurred on May 6, 2007.

Has Columbia (65201) ever been hit by a tornado?

Columbia has 16 recorded tornado events in the historical record. The strongest tornado recorded reached severity level 4/5 on the normalized scale. Total property damage from tornadoes in this area is $34.2M. The most recent tornado was recorded on Apr 20, 2025.

What was the worst natural disaster in Columbia, MO?

The most damaging natural disaster on record for ZIP code 65201 was EF3 Tornado, which occurred on Nov 27, 1990. This event caused $25M in documented property damage. It was rated at severity level 4/5.

How much property damage have natural disasters caused in ZIP code 65201?

Natural disasters have caused a documented total of $35.5M in property damage in the Columbia, MO area (ZIP 65201). This figure is based on historical records from FEMA, NOAA Storm Events Database, and USGS, and covers events from the 1950s through the present. Actual damages may be higher, as not all events have complete damage assessments.

Data sourced from FEMA (disaster declarations, NFIP flood claims), NOAA Storm Events Database, USGS Earthquake Hazards Program, and NIFC wildfire records. Historical coverage varies by source, with most records beginning in the 1950s–1970s. Full methodology →

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